The Tether (USDT) stablecoin brand.
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Hong Kong handed a stablecoin invoice on Wednesday to broaden its cryptocurrency licensing regime as extra governments acknowledge the digital asset.
Not like unstable digital property like bitcoin, the worth of stablecoins is tied to a real-world asset like fiat currencies or commodities like gold.
The brand new regulation — targeted on fiat-referenced stablecoins — would require stablecoin issuers to acquire a license from the Hong Kong Financial Authority and adjust to a variety of necessities, together with correct administration of asset reserves and segregation of shopper property.
It’ll “improve Hong Kong’s current regulatory framework on virtual-asset (VA) actions, thereby fostering monetary stability and encourging monetary innovation,” the central banking physique stated. It added that it could conduct additional consultations on the detailed regulatory framework.
The Hong Kong authorities stated in a assertion that the stablecoins coverage is predicted to come back into impact this 12 months, with “ample time” allowed for the business to grasp the necessities.
In 2023, Hong Kong launched its digital asset licensing regime, which requires cryptocurrency corporations with an official presence within the metropolis to use for licenses and meet particular requirements and necessities to supply digital property to retail traders within the metropolis. Nonetheless, the prevailing coverage didn’t embrace stablecoins in its purview.
“Hong Kong’s new stablecoin coverage units a worldwide benchmark by mandating full reserve backing, strict redemption ensures, and HKMA oversight,” YeFeng Gong, threat and technique director of HashKey OTC, informed CNBC. HashKey OTC is a buying and selling arm of the HashKey Group, which has a licensed crypto platform in Hong Kong.
The coverage “ensures institutional-grade reliability for merchants whereas positioning Hong Kong as a frontrunner in compliant digital finance,” he added.
Crypto adoption and legitimacy
The transfer from Hong Kong comes simply days after the U.S. Senate superior the GENIUS Act, which might set up the primary regulatory framework for issuers of stablecoins if carried out.
A push to control stablecoins has been intensifying globally, with different jurisdictions having additionally carried out their very own regulatory frameworks, together with the European Union, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and Japan, blockchain intelligence agency Chainalysis stated in a report on Wednesday.
Chengyi Ong, head of Asia-Pacific coverage at Chainalysis, informed CNBC that the newest laws are anticipated to assist with crypto adoption and legitimacy.
“[Stablecoins] kind the spine of the crypto ecosystem, however their stability additionally opens the door to their use in overcoming frictions dogging conventional finance, comparable to sluggish cross-border funds and settlement,” Ong stated.
“This probably transformative utility is what has pushed governments world wide, from Europe to Asia, to take steps towards regulatory regimes that may facilitate the emergence of high-quality stablecoins,” she added.
In keeping with Chainalysis, the full market cap of stablecoins is round $232 billion as of this month.