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Novo Nordisk (NVO) earnings Q2 2025


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Bins of Ozempic and Wegovy made by Novo Nordisk at a pharmacy in London on March 8, 2024.

Hollie Adams | Reuters

Wegovy-maker Novo Nordisk mentioned Wednesday that it was doubling down on direct-to-consumer gross sales because it contends with copycat compounders and Washington’s calls for for decrease home drug costs.

Chief Monetary Officer Karsten Munk Knudsen mentioned that the pharma big’s money channel, which lets sufferers buy its blockbuster weight reduction remedy for lower than half its common value monthly, was key to regaining market share and assembly U.S. coverage wants.

“The market is evolving within the sense that there’s each an insured channel however then there’s a money channel, the place sufferers can entry our merchandise immediately with out intermediaries,” he advised CNBC’s “Squawk Field Europe.”

Knudsen mentioned an ultimatum delivered final week by President Donald Trump demanding pharma corporations minimize the value of U.S. pharmaceuticals to “most favored nation” (MFN) ranges by Sept. 29, had “resonated” and that Novo “shares the identical goal” of reducing costs.

Shares had been down 2% by 11:50 a.m. London time (6:50 a.m. ET).

The U.S. constantly pays essentially the most on the earth for a lot of pharmaceuticals, due partly to the its extremely advanced and fragmented reimbursement system and the prevalence of intermediaries, generally known as pharmacy profit managers (PBM).

Novo Nordisk’s CFO however mentioned that the corporate — and the trade at giant — remained in negotiations with the administration on acceptable coverage.

“We imagine there’s extra discussions available between the trade and the president for the laws to come back by way of to search out the best format,” Knudsen added.

Copycat compounders weigh heavy

Novo Nordisk launched its direct-to-consumer on-line pharmacy, NovoCare, in March in a bid to make its weight-loss injection accessible to hundreds of thousands of uninsured sufferers. The platform lowers the money value to $499 monthly in comparison with Wegovy’s listing value earlier than insurance coverage and different rebates which is nearly $1,350 monthly.

It comes as the corporate — and to a lesser extent rival Zepbound-maker Eli Lilly — have struggled to fend off elevated competitors from cheaper compounded weight reduction medication. Lily launched its lower-cost LillyDirect service initially of 2024.

In a shock revenue warning final week, Novo mentioned that “unsafe and illegal mass compounding” had continued since Could 22, a deadline set by the U.S. Meals and Drug Administration for compounders to stop gross sales following the top of its drug scarcity ruling.

Novo mentioned weaker second-half U.S. gross sales progress forecasts for Wegovy and its Ozempic diabetes remedy had prompted the revision. It now expects annual gross sales progress of 8% to 14% at fixed trade charges, together with annual working revenue progress of 10% to 16%.

'We are lowering our prices' in the U.S. says Novo Nordisk CFO

Rajesh Kumar, head of life sciences and healthcare analysis at HSBC, mentioned Wednesday that Novo had been disproportionately impacted by the rise of compounded copycats versus Lily given the title recognition round Wegovy.

“The model recognition for Wegovy is considerably higher [than for competitors],” Kumar advised CNBC’s “Squawk Field Europe.” Lilly’s Zepbound drug got here to market within the U.S. round two years after Wegovy.

“Market analysis implies that 75% to 80% of compounded pharmacies are focusing on Wegovy as a result of that is a model which shoppers establish very simply. So that you’re seeing a disproportionate impression from the compounders.”

Knudsen described compounding because the “largest single issue” impacting Novo’s U.S. market share, however however added that compounding additionally “expands the market as a result of [it] is an indication of great demand for these merchandise.”   

Wegovy gross sales bounce 67%

Wegovy gross sales climbed within the second quarter, rising 67% year-on-year at fixed trade charges to 19.53 billion Danish kroner ($3.03 billion), the corporate mentioned in its newest earnings report Wednesday. That was barely under the 20 billion Danish kroner forecast by analysts in an LSEG ballot.

General gross sales rose 13% year-on-year at fixed trade charges to 76.86 billion Danish kroner within the three months to June, simply forward of the 76.6 billion Danish kroner analysts forecast.

Quarterly web revenue got here in at 26.5 billion Danish kroner, versus 26.6 billion Danish kroner anticipated.

The Danish drug maker reiterated its full-year outlook and mentioned that it will minimize prices and sharpen its business focus after the corporate’s share value took a beating on final week’s announcement, extending extended declines since its June 2024 peak.

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Novo Nordisk.

“We’re taking measures to sharpen our business execution additional, and guarantee efficiencies in our value base whereas persevering with to spend money on future progress,” outgoing President and CEO Lars Fruergaard Jørgensen mentioned in an announcement accompanying the outcomes.

Incoming CEO Maziar Mike Doustdar, whose appointment stunned markets final week and takes impact Thursday, mentioned that he was assuming the function with “a way of urgency, a laser concentrate on excessive efficiency, and a fierce willpower for Novo Nordisk to intention larger than it is ever executed.”

Fruergaard Jørgensen’s shock ouster in Could got here as the corporate has additionally been making an attempt to regain investor confidence following a sequence of disappointing trial outcomes for its next-generation weight problems drug candidate, CagriSema.

Meantime, the broader pharmaceutical trade is going through the prospect of great White Home tariffs — which President Trump mentioned Tuesday may run as excessive as 250%.

Knudsen mentioned Wednesday that he believed the corporate was in a robust place to climate U.S. tariffs, noting that it has a robust and rising U.S. manufacturing presence.

“After we speak about GLP-1s, which is the energetic ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy, we are literally exporting extra from the U.S. than we’re importing, when it comes to volumes,” he mentioned.

“So the commerce stability, if you happen to can name it that, is definitely in a slightly good place and placing Novo Nordisk in, I feel, a greater place than many different pharmaceutical corporations.”