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TikTok skin-care routines might put teenagers susceptible to lifelong allergy


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TikTok teen skin-care routines are harmful
Corresponding writer Dr. Molly Hales (left) and senior writer Dr. Tara Lagu (proper) assessment a TikTok video from the examine. Credit score: Northwestern College

It seems when teenagers on TikTok say, “Prepare with me,” it may be extra dangerous than they could notice.

Within the first peer-reviewed examine to look at the potential dangers and advantages of stripling skin-care routines posted on social media, scientists at Northwestern Medication discovered ladies aged 7 to 18 are utilizing a mean of six completely different merchandise on their faces, with some ladies utilizing greater than a dozen merchandise. These merchandise are typically marketed closely to youthful customers and carry a excessive threat of pores and skin irritation and allergy, the examine discovered.

The findings have been printed within the journal Pediatrics.

Every teen’s day by day skin-care routine prices a mean of $168 (which the authors estimate sometimes lasts a month relying on the scale of the merchandise), with some costing greater than $500, the examine discovered. As summer time nears, the examine authors cautioned that solely 26% of daytime skin-care regimens included sunscreen—arguably a very powerful skin-care product for any age vary, however notably for youths.

The highest-viewed movies contained a mean of 11 probably irritating lively elements, the examine discovered, placing the content material creators susceptible to growing pores and skin irritation, solar sensitivity and a pores and skin allergy often known as allergic contact dermatitis. Prior proof has proven that growing such an allergy can restrict the sorts of soaps, shampoos and cosmetics customers can apply for the remainder of their lives.

“That top threat of irritation got here from each utilizing a number of lively elements on the similar time, resembling hydroxy acids, in addition to making use of the identical lively ingredient unknowingly again and again when that lively ingredient was present in three, 4, 5 completely different merchandise,” mentioned corresponding writer Dr. Molly Hales, a postdoctoral analysis fellow and board-certified dermatologist within the division of dermatology at Northwestern College Feinberg College of Medication.

For instance, in a single video included within the examine, the content material creator utilized 10 merchandise on her face in six minutes.

“As she’s making use of the merchandise, she begins to precise discomfort and burning, and within the remaining couple of minutes, she develops a visual pores and skin response,” mentioned senior writer Dr. Tara Lagu, adjunct lecturer of drugs and medical social sciences at Feinberg and a former Northwestern Medication hospitalist.

Movies ’emphasised lighter, brighter pores and skin’

“We noticed that there was preferential, encoded racial language in some circumstances that actually emphasised lighter, brighter pores and skin,” Lagu mentioned. “I feel there additionally have been actual associations between use of those regimens and consumerism.”

These movies supply little to no profit for the pediatric populations they’re focusing on, the examine authors concluded. What’s extra, given how the algorithms work, it is almost not possible for fogeys or pediatricians to trace precisely what kids or adolescents are viewing. Lastly, there are risks past pores and skin injury, Hales mentioned.

“It is problematic to indicate ladies devoting this a lot time and a focus to their pores and skin,” Hales mentioned. “We’re setting a really excessive normal for these ladies. The pursuit of well being has develop into a type of advantage in our society, however the excellent of ‘well being’ can also be very wrapped up in beliefs of magnificence, thinness and whiteness. The insidious factor about ‘skincare’ is that it claims to be about well being.”

Within the examine, Hales and one other researcher every created a brand new TikTok account, reporting themselves to be 13 years previous. The “For You” tab was used to view related content material till 100 distinctive movies have been compiled.

They collected demographics of content material creators, quantity and varieties of merchandise used and complete price of regimens after which created an inventory of merchandise used and their lively and inactive elements.

The Pediatric Baseline Sequence utilized in patch testing was used to determine elements with elevated threat of inducing allergic contact dermatitis.

Extra data:
Pediatric Pores and skin Care Regimens on TikTok, Pediatrics (2025).

Quotation:
TikTok skin-care routines might put teenagers susceptible to lifelong allergy (2025, June 9)
retrieved 9 June 2025
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