Fourth-year veterinarian scholar Alexandra Ponkey maneuvered the digital camera and the surgical instruments by the insertions on the stomach of a 2-year-old German Shepherd named Jackie.
On her final day as a scholar, as a part of her laparoscopic procedural class, Ponkey took on the position of main surgeon to spay the canine and take away its ovaries. However earlier than she might cross the graduating stage as a licensed veterinarian, she had to return into the surgical procedure room — this time because the assistant to a different scholar taking up the job of main surgeon.
Ponkey, 34, left her first profession of educating and coaching horse driving and care to attain her childhood dream of changing into a veterinarian. The hands-on lessons on the Faculty of Veterinary Drugs at Western College of Well being Sciences in Pomona represented step one towards reaching that dream.
Immediately, her new expertise are in excessive demand. As she enters the sector, California and the remainder of the nation is experiencing a scarcity of veterinary professionals because of excessive turnover charges, rising scholar debt and a surge in pet possession spurred by the pandemic, in line with John Tegzes, dean of the Faculty of Veterinary Drugs at Western College.

Fourth-year college students Alexandra Ponkey, second from left, and Anastassiya Kantserova, second from proper, are supervised throughout a neutering laparoscopic surgical procedure on a canine Could 9, 2025.
(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Occasions)
A latest survey by the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals discovered that greater than 344,000 shelter animals in California shouldn’t have sufficient entry to veterinary care employees. Throughout the state, about 60% of shelters say they’ve unfilled veterinarian positions and roughly 54% have unfilled registered veterinarian technicians positions, in line with the SPCA.
The dearth of animal medical care has led to overcrowded shelters, an increase in pet diseases and an rising charge of adoptable animals being euthanized, in line with the survey. The scarcity of veterinarians additionally results in a scarcity of medical care obtainable for pet house owners, which results in extra animals being surrendered to shelters, in line with the survey.
“The pandemic actually elevated a disaster that was most likely brewing within the background for the final 20 to 40 years, however actually accelerated it when many new folks adopted pets,” Tegzes mentioned. “The demand for veterinary providers began to extend exponentially rapidly in Southern California.”
Western College Faculty of Veterinary Drugs is considered one of solely two veterinary colleges in California. The U.S. has 33 colleges for veterinarian drugs, every with a cap on college students being admitted. For Western College, the variety of college students accepted into its four-year program is proscribed to 120, Tegzes mentioned. Its 2025 graduating class will see 104 college students coming into the occupation.
Tuition for veterinary college students at Western College prices roughly $67,000 per yr, which implies most graduating college students are leaving college with massive scholar debt. One other concern is the excessive suicide charge amongst veterinarians.

Dr. Ohad Levi, middle, advises fourth-year Western College veterinary college students Anastassiya Kantserova, left, and Alexandra Ponkey, as they carry out a neutering laparoscopic surgical procedure on a canine on the college’s Faculty of Veterinary Drugs in Pomona on Could 9, 2025.
(Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Occasions)
A 2019 research by the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention confirmed that veterinarians are as a lot as 4 instances extra prone to die by suicide than the final inhabitants. In an interview with Nationwide Public Radio, psychologist Kerry Carafa attributed the excessive charge of suicide within the pet-care subject to the stability of care they need to shoulder. A veterinarian must care not just for the pets, however for the house owners and for themselves.
“Whereas social media generally is a platform for training, group assist, and sharing constructive tales, it additionally has a darker aspect,” Dr. Karen Lee, medical director of Inland Valley Humane Society, mentioned in an electronic mail. “In some circumstances, dissatisfied shoppers have used these platforms to publicly assault veterinarians, generally sparking viral backlash with out the complete context being recognized.”
Second-year veterinary scholar Amber Elalem, 30, is properly conscious of the pressures that include a job that usually ends in life-or-death selections for beloved pets.
“It’s a must to perceive that you’re going into an business that you will have late nights, you’ll be working longer hours,” Elalem mentioned. “You’ll be doing these items which can be going to be taxing you however on the similar time you should ensure you’re taking a bit of little bit of time for your self as properly.
As pet possession will increase, so has the willingness of householders to spend on pet care. That has made investments in veterinarian drugs very fashionable amongst firms and private-equity corporations, in line with a report by The Atlantic. Company-owned clinics see pet care as a viable income supply, inflicting costs for visits to extend. Mars Inc., the makers of Skittles and Snickers candies, is the most important proprietor of stand-alone veterinary clinics within the nation, working greater than 2,000 services below the names Banfield, VCA, and BluePearl, in line with the Atlantic report.
When her 5-year-old Chihuahua, Shrek, grew to become unwell, Alejandra Cervantes, an operations affiliate at Western College, mentioned it was tough to seek out care that was each reasonably priced and met her requirements.
“Attempting to navigate discovering [an affordable veterinarian] took some time,” mentioned Cervantes, cradling Shrek in her arms at a espresso store in Pomona.
As a scholar, Ponkey has not but felt as a lot of the stress that she mentioned she most likely will face when she turns into an expert veterinarian. For now, she loves being round animals even when she is unwinding outdoors of sophistication. She additionally makes positive to encompass herself with a gaggle of mentors who can assist her maneuver by the various obstacles of animal drugs and human interplay.
“I believe that the scholars that battle a lot much less once they get into follow are those that stay some life beforehand,” Ponkey mentioned. “I discover that it’s not essentially the sciences and the data base that individuals battle with as a lot.”

Seza Boyajian, a third-year Western College veterinary scholar, checks the respiration of Olivia on Could 9, 2025, as she prepares her for a laparoscopic spay that will probably be accomplished by fourth-year college students.
(Allen J. Schaben/Los Angeles Occasions)
Ponkey plans to concentrate on surgical procedure after ending veterinarian college, which would require her to work as an intern in a hospital. The wage of a hospital intern is far lower than that of a full fledged veterinarian however she factors out that she already has paid off her undergraduate tuition with cash she earned being an expert equestrian.
“I believe that when its your cash going in direction of your training, I believe you have got possibly a bit of bit extra willingness to have a perspective on how joyful am I going to be on this profession.”